The contemporary operational environment is characterized by increasing complexity and the blurring of traditional linear domain boundaries. In response, NATO has formalized the concept of Multi-Domain Operations, defined as: “the orchestration of military activities, across all operational domains and environments, synchronized with non-military activities, to enable the Alliance to create converging effects at the speed of relevance”.
Year published: 2025
URL: https://www.act.nato.int/article/mdo-dt-enabling-converging-effects/